Pixel to Inch Converter | Convert pixels to real sizes
Convert pixels to inches, centimetres, millimetres, points and picas at any DPI. Includes presets for screen and print resolutions and a full pixel size chart.
Pixel sizes at common resolutions
How many pixels you need for a given physical size, at each of the usual resolutions.
| Physical size | 72 DPI | 96 DPI | 150 DPI | 300 DPI | 600 DPI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 in | 72 px | 96 px | 150 px | 300 px | 600 px |
| 2 in | 144 px | 192 px | 300 px | 600 px | 1,200 px |
| 1 cm | 28 px | 38 px | 59 px | 118 px | 236 px |
| 5 cm | 142 px | 189 px | 295 px | 591 px | 1,181 px |
| 10 cm | 283 px | 378 px | 591 px | 1,181 px | 2,362 px |
| 21 cm (A4) | 595 px | 794 px | 1,240 px | 2,480 px | 4,961 px |
Why a pixel has no fixed size
A pixel is a count, not a length. Asking how many inches are in 100 pixels is like asking how many centimetres are in 100 bricks: it depends entirely on how big each one is. That is what DPI describes, dots per inch. At 96 DPI, 100 pixels is a little over an inch. At 300 DPI, the same 100 pixels is barely a third of an inch, because each one is much smaller.
DPI and PPI are not quite the same
Strictly, PPI (pixels per inch) describes a digital image or a screen, while DPI (dots per inch) describes what a printer physically puts on paper. In everyday use the two are treated as interchangeable, and for conversion arithmetic they behave identically, which is why this tool accepts either.
Which resolution should you use
For anything on screen or in CSS, use 96: that is the value the web platform defines, which makes one CSS inch exactly 96 pixels regardless of the actual monitor. For printing, 300 is the normal target for photographs and general work, and 600 or higher is used for line art and fine detail where edges must stay crisp. The old value of 72 comes from early desktop publishing and is now only relevant to typographic points.
Worth knowing
- One inch is exactly 2.54 centimetres, so the pixel conversions follow directly once the resolution is fixed.
- A typographic point is 1/72 of an inch, which is why 72 DPI makes one point equal one pixel.
- A pica is 12 points, or 1/6 of an inch, and is still used for column widths in print layout.
- Resizing an image to a higher DPI without adding pixels does not add detail. It only changes the printed size.
- Retina and high-density screens pack more physical pixels into the same CSS inch, which is why a 96 DPI assumption still works for layout.